A man with a beard and a pink bubble with the words let's talk.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
close

Nebraska R&D Tax Credits

State and Federal Credits Available
15% Standard Rate
15% of federal credit for off-campus Nebraska R&D
35% University Rate
35% enhanced for on-campus Nebraska university research
20-Year Claim Period
Up to 20 years (4 for enhanced) if continuing to qualify
Fully Refundable (Entity Level)
No cap; elect income tax offset or sales/use refund

Claim Your Refundable Nebraska R&D Credit: Up to 35% of Federal Benefits for In-State Innovation

The Nebraska Advantage Research and Development Act, administered by the Nebraska Department of Revenue, rewards businesses for qualified research expenditures in the state by offering a refundable credit tied directly to federal IRC §41 guidelines. This credit supports innovation in agriculture, manufacturing, and technology sectors, allowing offsets against income taxes or refunds of sales and use taxes paid. Enacted in 2006 and available for tax years beginning on or before December 31, 2033, it applies to research performed in Nebraska, with enhanced rates for university collaborations at Nebraska colleges or universities.

Book a Consultation
15% Standard Rate
15% of federal credit for off-campus Nebraska R&D
35% University Rate
35% enhanced for on-campus Nebraska university research
20-Year Claim Period
Up to 20 years (4 for enhanced) if continuing to qualify
Fully Refundable (Entity Level)
No cap; elect income tax offset or sales/use refund

Key Highlights

  • Ties directly to federal IRC §41 credit for seamless calculation
  • Apportioned for multi-state operations based on Nebraska activities
  • Available to all business entities, including pass-throughs
  • Requires E-Verify for new Nebraska hires to claim
  • No prior application needed: file with your tax return

Who Qualifies for the Nebraska R&D Tax Credit

Eligibility mirrors federal IRC §41: Businesses must perform qualified research in Nebraska, involving technological uncertainty and experimentation to develop or improve products, processes, or software. No industry restrictions, but strong uptake in agriculture, manufacturing, and biotech.

Eligible Entities
  • C Corporation May claim both the regular and basic research credit
  • S Corporation Limited entity-level use; can pass credits to shareholders
  • Partnerships / LLCs Credits pass through to owners via Schedule K-1
Qualified Research Expenses (QREs)

QREs must be Nebraska-sourced and meet federal definitions. Basic research payments to Nebraska universities qualify for the enhanced rate.

Category
Examples
Wages
Salaries for employees performing, supervising, or supporting qualified research
Supplies
Materials and prototypes consumed in research (e.g., lab chemicals)
Contract Research
Payments to third-party contractors for qualified services
Basic Research Payments
Contributions to Nebraska universities for fundamental research
Computer Rentals
Leased equipment used directly in qualified research

175% for qualified research consortia (e.g., energy research under IRC §41(b)(3)).

How to Calculate the Nebraska R&D Tax Credit

Nebraska's credit is calculated as a percentage of your federal R&D credit under IRC §41, making it straightforward for businesses already tracking qualified research expenses (QREs). Use only Nebraska-sourced activities for apportionment if operating multi-state. The state does not require a separate base calculation; it leverages federal results.

Regular Method (Prorated Federal Credit)
  • Compute your total federal R&D credit using IRS Form 6765, based on QREs like wages, supplies, and contract research.
  • Apportion the federal credit to Nebraska activities using a reasonable method (e.g., based on time spent, expenses incurred, or property/payroll factors).
  • Apply the state rate: 15% of the apportioned federal credit for standard off-campus research; 35% for on-campus at a Nebraska university.
  • Elect refund treatment: Use against income tax liability or as a refund of sales/use taxes paid. The election is made annually on Worksheet RD and is irrevocable for that tax year.
Example Calculation
Assume your business incurs $2 million in total QREs, all in Nebraska, yielding a $200,000 federal credit (10% effective rate).
Apportioned federal credit:$200,000 (100% Nebraska-sourced).
Standard off-campus:Nebraska credit = 15% × $200,000 = $30,000 (refundable).
If $500,000 of QREs are on-campus university research (federal portion: $50,000 credit):Enhanced credit = 35% × $50,000 = $17,500; remaining $150,000 federal = 15% × $150,000 = $22,500.
Total credit:$40,000, fully refundable with no cap.
Apportionment Calculation for Nebraska R&D Tax Credit
  • Identify Nebraska-sourced QREs for the tax year.
  • Compute apportionment ratio = Nebraska QREs / Total QREs (or another reasonable method, such as property/payroll factors).
  • Apply ratio to federal credit
Example Calculation
Total QREs =$2M
Nebraska QREs = $800K → Ratio = ($800K / $2M) =40%
Federal Credit = $200K → Nebraska Federal Portion = 40% × $200K =$80K
State Credit = 15% × $80K =$12K
If no Nebraska QREs prior → Ratio based on current year (full apportionment qualifies).
Apportionment Rules for Multi-State Businesses
Ratio must be reasonable, such as (Nebraska QREs / Total QREs) or property/payroll factors if more accurate.
For university enhanced rate, provide addresses of Nebraska campus/facility locations.
Startups follow federal base rules (no state-specific startup fixed-base).
Gross Receipts for Base Calculation
  • Use Nebraska-sourced gross receipts consistent with the corporate excise apportionment rules and IRC § 41 definitions.
  • Nebraska follows federal startup rules without state-specific fixed-base.
  • No prior gross receipts? Base defaults to 50% of current QREs (federal rule).

Nebraska-Specific Rules

Nebraska's R&D credit stands out for its refundability and federal alignment, minimizing compliance burden while maximizing cash returns, especially valuable for agribusiness and manufacturing firms with $100M+ in annual state claims.

Fully Refundable Options (Entity Level)

Elect to offset income taxes or receive a direct refund of sales and use taxes paid, providing immediate liquidity even with low tax liability. Ideal for startups or loss-making entities.

High Prorated Rate

15% (or 35% enhanced) of federal credit delivers strong value for in-state innovation, particularly in agriculture and tech, with no entity-level caps.

Extended Claim Period

Ongoing credit generation tied to continued federal eligibility, with credits claimable over 20 years (4 years for enhanced), ensuring long-term benefits without statewide limits.

Other Unique Rules
  • E-Verify Mandate: Document electronic verification of work eligibility for all new employees hired in Nebraska during the tax year for which the credit is claimed (required since October 1, 2009); non-compliance disqualifies the credit.
  • Pass-Through Treatment:Credits flow pro-rata to owners via Schedule K-1 for partnerships, S-corps, and LLCs; unitary groups apportion at entity level. When distributed to owners, the credits are nonrefundable at the owner level and can only offset the owner's Nebraska income tax liability.
  • University Collaboration Bonus:35% rate applies only to on-campus or university-owned facilities at a Nebraska college or university; claimable for the first year and up to 4 following years if continuing to qualify.
  • Audit Guidelines: Retain records for 4 years, including federal Form 6765 and E-Verify logs; aligns with federal §41 documentation standards.
Fully Refundable Options (Entity Level)

Elect to offset income taxes or receive a direct refund of sales and use taxes paid, providing immediate liquidity even with low tax liability. Ideal for startups or loss-making entities.

High Prorated Rate

15% (or 35% enhanced) of federal credit delivers strong value for in-state innovation, particularly in agriculture and tech, with no entity-level caps.

Extended Claim Period

Ongoing credit generation tied to continued federal eligibility, with credits claimable over 20 years (4 years for enhanced), ensuring long-term benefits without statewide limits.

Other Unique Rules
  • E-Verify Mandate: Document electronic verification of work eligibility for all new employees hired in Nebraska during the tax year for which the credit is claimed (required since October 1, 2009); non-compliance disqualifies the credit.
  • Pass-Through Treatment:Credits flow pro-rata to owners via Schedule K-1 for partnerships, S-corps, and LLCs; unitary groups apportion at entity level. When distributed to owners, the credits are nonrefundable at the owner level and can only offset the owner's Nebraska income tax liability.
  • University Collaboration Bonus:35% rate applies only to on-campus or university-owned facilities at a Nebraska college or university; claimable for the first year and up to 4 following years if continuing to qualify.
  • Audit Guidelines: Retain records for 4 years, including federal Form 6765 and E-Verify logs; aligns with federal §41 documentation standards.

Nebraska R&D Tax Credits Case Study

A Nebraska-based ag-tech firm recovered significant refunds to fuel expansion.

$150,000
total state R&D tax credits earned
60%
of wages qualified for credits
$450,000
total R&D tax credits earned (federal + state combined)
Frequent Asked Questions

What is the Nebraska R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

The Nebraska Advantage Research and Development Act provides a refundable credit equal to 15% of your federal IRC §41 R&D credit for Nebraska activities, or 35% for university on-campus research. It offsets income taxes or refunds sales/use taxes, administered by the Nebraska Department of Revenue.

What activities qualify for Nebraska’s R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

Activities must align with federal IRC §41: technological experimentation to eliminate uncertainty in developing or improving business components, conducted in Nebraska. Examples include prototyping farm equipment or software for crop optimization. Strike Tax verifies qualifying projects.

How much can my business save with Nebraska’s R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

For a $200,000 federal credit from Nebraska QREs, you could claim $30,000 (15%) refundable, or up to $70,000 (35%) with university ties. Stack with federal for total savings; use Strike Tax’s calculator for personalized estimates.

Are Nebraska R&D tax credits refundable for small businesses?

mness-logo
line-logo

Yes, fully refundable as an income tax credit or sales/use tax refund at the entity level, even with no liability, perfect for startups. No cap applies, and E-Verify compliance is key. Strike Tax maximizes refund elections.

How do I apply for Nebraska’s R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

No pre-approval needed; file Worksheet RD and Form 3800N with your Nebraska tax return (corporate, partnership, or fiduciary). Include federal Form 6765 data and E-Verify documentation. Strike Tax handles filing and compliance.

Can Nebraska businesses claim both state and federal credits?

mness-logo
line-logo

Absolutely: Nebraska's credit is computed from your federal §41 amount, allowing full stacking without double-dipping. This amplifies savings for the same QREs. Strike Tax optimizes dual claims.

What are the 2025 changes to R&D tax credits in Nebraska?

mness-logo
line-logo

No major state alterations; the credit remains tied to federal rules. Federally, Section G of Form 6765 is optional for tax year 2025 (becoming mandatory for tax year 2026), and Section 174 allows full expensing. Strike Tax navigates these updates.

Does Nebraska require E-Verify for the R&D credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

Yes, all new employees hired in Nebraska during the tax year must be verified via E-Verify; provide documentation or the credit is denied. This applies regardless of entity type. Strike Tax assists with compliance checks.

How is the Nebraska credit apportioned for multi-state operations?

mness-logo
line-logo

Apportion using a reasonable method, such as Nebraska QRE ratio (or property/payroll factors if elected), applied to your federal credit. For example, 40% Nebraska activities on a $100,000 federal credit yields $6,000 state credit (15%). Strike Tax models apportionment accurately.

Why is Nebraska’s R&D credit valuable for agribusiness?

mness-logo
line-logo

High QREs in crop innovation and equipment R&D qualify easily, with refundability providing cash for operations. The 20-year claim period ensures sustained benefits. Strike Tax tailors claims for Nebraska's ag sector.

Next Steps

Estimate Credits
Estimate Credits

Use our calculator to estimate your potential federal and state benefits.

Estimate your Credits
Speak to Expert
Speak to Expert

Schedule a consultation to structure your Nebraska research activities.

Book a Consultation

Nebraska
R&D Tax Credits

Connect with us to find out how R&D tax credits can boost your organization’s bottom line.

go back
This post was last updated on Dec 08, 2025.

Nebraska R&D Tax Credit

Discover the benefits of Nebraska state credits and see how your business could qualify.

Nebraska provides a research and development credit that very closely matches the federal tax credits under IRC § 41. The Nebraska Advantage Research and Development Credit is a refundable credit equal to either 15% or 35% of the federal credit allowed under IRC § 41 for qualifying taxpayers. Most companies with QREs can claim an R&D tax credit equal to 15% of the federal credit allowed under IRC § 41, and also 35% of the federal R&D credits attributed to basic research payments made to a college or university in Nebraska.

If the business firm makes R&D expenditures in Nebraska and in other states, the tax credit will be apportioned to determine the amount based on activities conducted in Nebraska. The credit is claimed using Nebraska Form 3800N and Worksheet RD.

Learn more about Nebraska's R&D Tax Credit law the state's Department of Revenue.

R&D Tax Credit Available:

Yes

Eligible Entities:

C-Corporations, S-Corporations, LLCs, Partnerships

Deadline for Tax Filing:

Due with Nebraska Tax Return

Data Required to Compute Credit:

Federal Form 6765

What Information is needed?

Federal R&D Credit Amount

Credit Carryforward:

20 Years

The R&D tax credit equals:

  • For taxpayers doing business only in Nebraska, and only at off-campus sites, multiply the federal credit amount by 15%.
  • For taxpayers doing business only in Nebraska, and only at on-campus sites, multiply the federal credit amount by 35%. Provide the address of each college or university campus or facility where R&D activities were conducted.
  • If the taxpayer doesn't meet either of those, then the credit must be apportioned accordingly.

Specific Items to Note:

All businesses claiming the Nebraska R&D tax credit must electronically verify the work eligibility status of all newly-hired employees in Nebraska during the tax year in which the credit is claimed.

%
%
%
carry forward for credit usage

Nebraska R&D Tax Credit Eligibility Summary:

Is the R&D Tax Credit Available?:
Yes
No
Eligible Entities:
Deadline for Tax Filing:
Data Required to Compute Credit:
What Information is needed?:

Nebraska R&D Tax Credit Guidelines:

Nebraska R&D Tax Credit Case Study

A Nebraska-based company recovered thousands in R&D tax credits to refuel growth.

$

Total state R&D tax credits earned

%

Amount of wages qualified for tax credits

$

Total R&D tax credit earned

Key Nebraska R&D Tax Credits R&D Tax Rules Changes

2019' - 22
22' and after
2019' - 22
22' and after

Resources

There are many other considerations and exemptions, including what documentation the IRS requires for the R&D tax credits. Stay updated to navigate the new tax laws with confidence.

Heading

Connect with us to find out how R&D Tax Credits can boost your organization’s performance.

Ready to Maximize Your State Credits?

With just a little info, our Strike Experts can help you start your R&D tax credit journey.

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
go back

Heading

This is some text inside of a div block.

What’s a Rich Text element?

What’s a Rich Text element?

The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.

The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.

Static and dynamic content editing

Static and dynamic content editing

A rich text element can be used with static or dynamic content. For static content, just drop it into any page and begin editing. For dynamic content, add a rich text field to any collection and then connect a rich text element to that field in the settings panel. Voila!

A rich text element can be used with static or dynamic content. For static content, just drop it into any page and begin editing. For dynamic content, add a rich text field to any collection and then connect a rich text element to that field in the settings panel. Voila!

How to customize formatting for each rich text

How to customize formatting for each rich text

Headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, figures, images, and figure captions can all be styled after a class is added to the rich text element using the "When inside of" nested selector system.

Headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, figures, images, and figure captions can all be styled after a class is added to the rich text element using the "When inside of" nested selector system.

Ready to calculate your R&D tax credits?

To get an estimate of the potential value of your unclaimed R&D Tax Credits, try out our credit calculator.

A phone and a tablet displaying a tax calculator.
Download the app.

Download our R&D Tax Credit Calculator for Android to see how much you can receive from your qualified R&D tax credit expenses.

google-pay
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
A black background with a lightning symbol.
a screenshot of a tax calculatora screenshot of a tax calculator
Frequent Asked Questions

What is the Nebraska R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

The Nebraska Advantage Research and Development Act provides a refundable credit equal to 15% of your federal IRC §41 R&D credit for Nebraska activities, or 35% for university on-campus research. It offsets income taxes or refunds sales/use taxes, administered by the Nebraska Department of Revenue.

What activities qualify for Nebraska’s R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

Activities must align with federal IRC §41: technological experimentation to eliminate uncertainty in developing or improving business components, conducted in Nebraska. Examples include prototyping farm equipment or software for crop optimization. Strike Tax verifies qualifying projects.

How much can my business save with Nebraska’s R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

For a $200,000 federal credit from Nebraska QREs, you could claim $30,000 (15%) refundable, or up to $70,000 (35%) with university ties. Stack with federal for total savings; use Strike Tax’s calculator for personalized estimates.

Are Nebraska R&D tax credits refundable for small businesses?

mness-logo
line-logo

Yes, fully refundable as an income tax credit or sales/use tax refund at the entity level, even with no liability, perfect for startups. No cap applies, and E-Verify compliance is key. Strike Tax maximizes refund elections.

How do I apply for Nebraska’s R&D tax credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

No pre-approval needed; file Worksheet RD and Form 3800N with your Nebraska tax return (corporate, partnership, or fiduciary). Include federal Form 6765 data and E-Verify documentation. Strike Tax handles filing and compliance.

Can Nebraska businesses claim both state and federal credits?

mness-logo
line-logo

Absolutely: Nebraska's credit is computed from your federal §41 amount, allowing full stacking without double-dipping. This amplifies savings for the same QREs. Strike Tax optimizes dual claims.

What are the 2025 changes to R&D tax credits in Nebraska?

mness-logo
line-logo

No major state alterations; the credit remains tied to federal rules. Federally, Section G of Form 6765 is optional for tax year 2025 (becoming mandatory for tax year 2026), and Section 174 allows full expensing. Strike Tax navigates these updates.

Does Nebraska require E-Verify for the R&D credit?

mness-logo
line-logo

Yes, all new employees hired in Nebraska during the tax year must be verified via E-Verify; provide documentation or the credit is denied. This applies regardless of entity type. Strike Tax assists with compliance checks.

How is the Nebraska credit apportioned for multi-state operations?

mness-logo
line-logo

Apportion using a reasonable method, such as Nebraska QRE ratio (or property/payroll factors if elected), applied to your federal credit. For example, 40% Nebraska activities on a $100,000 federal credit yields $6,000 state credit (15%). Strike Tax models apportionment accurately.

Why is Nebraska’s R&D credit valuable for agribusiness?

mness-logo
line-logo

High QREs in crop innovation and equipment R&D qualify easily, with refundability providing cash for operations. The 20-year claim period ensures sustained benefits. Strike Tax tailors claims for Nebraska's ag sector.